原发性小肠肿瘤的临床病理分析

发表时间：2014-06-13 浏览次数：753次

引用：

朱坚,费健,张俊等.原发性小肠肿瘤的临床病理分析[J].中华普通外科杂志.2013,28(3):225-228.

关键词：

肠肿瘤; 病理学,临床; 消化系统外科手术

作者：

朱坚,费健,张俊,王建承,吕毅

作者单位：

200025,上海交通大学附属瑞金医院普外科;上海交通大学附属第六人民医院麻醉科

出版年份：

2013

期刊页数：

225-228

收录者：

知网,万方

摘要：

目的对原发性小肠肿瘤进行临床及病理分析,旨在提高对该类疾病的认识,改善小肠肿瘤患者的预后.方法收集上海瑞金医院2003年1月至2009年6月收治并经手术治疗及病理确诊的121例原发性小肠肿瘤患者的临床和病理资料进行回顾性分析,并进行随访.结果消化道出血、贫血和腹痛是原发性小肠肿瘤患者的3个主要临床症状.消化道内镜、多排CT等检查方法对发现小肠肿瘤均有一定价值,多种方法结合可以提高小肠肿瘤的诊断率.与常规手术方式相比较,腹腔镜辅助下的小肠肿瘤切除术可以缩短术后平均住院天数.结论小肠肿瘤的诊断常需要多种方法结合,手术治疗是小肠肿瘤患者治疗的首选方式,术后长期随访对发现小肠肿瘤患者并发或继发的其他胃肠道肿瘤及改善患者预后有重要意义. Objective By analyzing the clinical and pathological characteristics of small intestinal neoplasms of patients presenting at our hospital,this study was to improve our cognition of this disease and the prognosis.Methods We collected and reviewed the medical records of 121 patients suffering from small intestinal neoplasms,who underwent surgery at Ruijin hospital from January 2003 to June 2009.Diagnosis was confirmed by pathological examination,and patients were followed-up.Results Intestinal hemorrhage,anemia and abdominal pain were the three main symptoms for all patients.CT,and gastrointestinal endoscopy were valuable for the diagnosis of small intestine neoplasms.Compared with open surgery,laparoscopic procedures can shorten the operation time and the postoperative length of hospital stay.Conclusions Surgical procedure is the key treatment for patients with small intestinal neoplasms.Long term follow-up plays important role in the detection of other synchronous or metachronous gastrointestinal tumors and improves the prognosis.

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